Microsoft 365 (Defender for Office 365)

Purpose

This guide shows Microsoft 365 admins how to configure the built-in Microsoft Defender “Report Phish” button so that reported emails are securely forwarded to CyberHoot at:

[email protected]

Messages are delivered as .eml attachments, allowing CyberHoot to:

  • Credit users for reporting simulated phishing
  • Update AttackPhish campaign results
  • Award HootScore points

Architecture Overview (Important)

Microsoft 365 uses two control layers:

  1. Microsoft Defender (Outbound spam policy)
    Controls whether external automatic forwarding is allowed at all
  2. Exchange Mail Flow Rules (Transport rules)
    Control where forwarded mail is allowed to go

➡ Defender alone cannot restrict forwarding to a single address.
➡ Transport rules are required for tight control.


Prerequisites

  • Microsoft Defender for Office 365
  • Global Admin or Security Admin role
  • Exchange Admin access
  • No transport rules that strip attachments (.eml)

PART 1 — Configure Microsoft Defender “Report Phish” Button

Step 1: Sign in to Microsoft 365 Defender


Step 2: Open User Reported Settings

  • Navigate to:
    Email & collaboration → User reported settings

Step 3: Enable Reporting

Configure the following:

  • Monitor reported messages in Outlook✅ Enabled
  • Send reported messages to:
    • My reporting mailbox OR
    • Microsoft and my reporting mailbox
  • Reporting mailbox address:[email protected]

Save settings.

📌 Result:
When users click Report Phish in Outlook, the original message is forwarded as an .eml attachment to CyberHoot.


PART 2 — Allow External Forwarding (Restricted Scope)

Microsoft blocks external forwarding by default. You must allow it only for this purpose.

Step 4: Create a Custom Outbound Spam Policy

  1. In Microsoft 365 Defender
  2. Go to:
    Email & collaboration → Policies & rules → Threat policies → Anti-spam
  3. Open Outbound spam policies
  4. Click Create policy

Policy Settings

  • Name: Allow Report Phish Forwarding
  • Automatic forwarding: On
  • Scope:
    • Apply only to:
      • Users who will report phishing
        OR
      • A specific security group (recommended)

Set policy priority higher than Default.

Save.

📌 This allows forwarding — but does not yet restrict the destination.

The post HowTo: Configure CyberHoot’s Report Phish Integration appeared first on CyberHoot.

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