Global Data Breaches and Cyber Attacks in July 2025

Summary

Total number of incidents disclosed: 44

Total number of known breached records: 14.9 million


Welcome to another monthly round-up of monthly cyber attack and data breach news. At least 34 publicly disclosed incidents were reported worldwide in July 2025, spanning sectors from retail and travel to telecoms, healthcare, government and cryptocurrency. Based on confirmed figures, a minimum of 14.9 million records were breached this month. This is a lower-bound figure, as several major incidents did not provide confirmed counts but likely involved significant volumes of personal data.


Top 5 incidents by number of records affected

1. Co-op (update)

  • Records affected: 6.5 million (confirmed)
  • Data: Names, addresses, emails and phone numbers of loyalty members
  • Cause: Supply-chain breach of loyalty programme provider Azpiral in April; public disclosure in July
  • Status: Confirmed update – initial public claim in May, formal disclosure in July; arrests made in connection with a wider retail hacking spree

2. Qantas

  • Records affected: Up to 6 million
  • Data: Names, contact details, dates of birth, frequent-flyer numbers; no passwords or payment data
  • Cause: Criminal access to a third-party contact-centre system; suspected Scattered Spider involvement
  • Status: Confirmed; investigation ongoing; regulators and customers notified

3. Allianz Life

  • Records affected: Majority of 1.4 million
  • Data: Customer and agent contact details and other PII; no passwords or financial data
  • Cause: Breach of a cloud-based contract management/CRM platform on 16 July; ShinyHunters suspected
  • Status: Confirmed; FBI notified; customer notifications under way

4. Kelly Benefits

  • Records affected: 553,660
  • Data: Names, Social Security numbers, dates of birth, and medical and financial information
  • Cause: Network intrusion in December 2024; revised impact disclosed July 2025
  • Status: Confirmed; affected individuals offered credit monitoring

5. Tea

Status: Confirmed; FBI engaged; app taken offline; identity protection offered

  • Records affected: 72,000 images (including 13,000 ID/selfie verifications) and 1.1 million messages
  • Data: Sensitive personal images, verification ID documents, private chat content
  • Cause: Misconfigured cloud storage and exposed Firebase database exploited by attackers
  • Status: Confirmed; FBI engaged; app taken offline; identity protection offered


Trends in July 2025

  • Third-party exposure dominates large breaches
    Qantas, Allianz Life and Co-op all suffered incidents rooted in vendor or partner systems.
  • Retail and consumer brands remain prime targets
    Multiple global-brand breaches underscore retail’s continued risk profile.
  • Data theft without encryption persists
    Several attacks, including those on Dell and Louis Vuitton, involved pure exfiltration with no ransomware deployment.
  • Supply-chain and developer ecosystem compromises
    Toptal’s GitHub breach and malicious NPM package uploads highlight software-supply-chain risks.
  • Cloud misconfiguration still costly
    Tea’s exposure of highly sensitive images and messages shows that mismanaged cloud storage can be as damaging as deliberate hacking.


Key vulnerabilities exploited

  • Third-party system weaknesses
    Compromises at loyalty providers, contact-centre platforms and CRM tools facilitated the largest confirmed breaches.
  • Supply-chain compromises
    Incidents like Toptal’s NPM poisoning demonstrate how developer platforms can be leveraged to reach downstream targets.
  • Credential abuse/social engineering
    Likely entry vector in cases such as Ingram Micro’s SafePay ransomware attack.
  • Cloud misconfiguration
    Tea’s unsecured storage and database access enabled mass extraction of highly sensitive user data.
  • Zero-day exploitation
    MOVEit-style file-transfer vulnerabilities remain in play, as suspected in the Allianz Life breach.


List of data breaches and cyber attacks disclosed in June 2025

Disclosure date Organisation Country Sector Incident type Records affected
01/07/2025 Kelly Benefits USA Insurance/HR Data breach 553,660
02/07/2025 Qantas Australia Airline Third-party (supply-chain) data breach 6,000,000 customers
02/07/2025 Welthungerhilfe (WHH) Germany Humanitarian NGO Ransomware (data theft) Unknown
02/07/2025 IdeaLab USA Tech (R&D) Ransomware (data theft) Unknown (employees)
03/07/2025 Telefónica Spain Telecom Data breach (disputed) ~106 GB (claimed)
03/07/2025 Ingram Micro Global (USA HQ) IT Distribution Ransomware (service outage) Unknown
08/07/2025 Moviynt USA Software (SaaS) Email account breach Unknown
08/07/2025 Bitcoin Depot USA Financial (Crypto ATM) Data breach (legacy) 26,700
11/07/2025 Albemarle County, VA USA Government (Local) Ransomware (extortion) ~26k+ (est.)
16/07/2025 Louis Vuitton Multinational Retail (Luxury) Data breach (extortion) “Multiple regions” (UK, EU & Asia clients)
16/07/2025 Co-op UK United Kingdom Retail (Consumer) Data breach (ransomware) 6,500,000 (loyalty members)
16/07/2025 Allianz Life USA Insurance Third-party (software exploit) “Majority of” 1.4 million
17/07/2025 US National Guard USA Government (Military) Cyber espionage Unknown
17/07/2025 BigONE Exchange Seychelles Crypto-currency Hot wallet exploit $27 million (crypto)
18/07/2025 WineLab (Russia) Russia Retail (Alcohol) Ransomware Unknown
18/07/2025 Singapore Critical Infrastructure Singapore Government/ Utilities State-sponsored espionage Unknown
20/07/2025 Dell Technologies USA Technology Data extortion (no ransom) 1.3 TB (mostly test data)
22/07/2025 Affidea Group EU (multiple countries) Healthcare (Imaging) Cyber attack (IT disruption) Unknown
22/07/2025 GMX DeFi Platform Decentralized (N/A) Crypto-currency (DeFi) Smart contract exploit $42 million
23/07/2025 Toptal (GitHub) USA Tech (Talent platform) Account breach (supply-chain) N/A
24/07/2025 Indian Council of Agricultural Research India Government (Research) Cyber attack (data breach) Unknown
24/07/2025 Steam (Early Access Game) Global Gaming Supply-chain malware N/A
26/07/2025 Tea USA Social Media (Dating) Cloud data breach 72,000 images1.1 M messages
26/07/2025 City of St. Paul USA Government (City) Ransomware (data theft) 43 GB (claimed; city says no PII)
27/07/2025 Naval Group France Defence contractor Data breach 1 TB
28/07/2025 Orange Telecom France Telecomms Third-party service breach Undisclosed
29/07/2025 Aeroflot Russia Transportation (Airline) Cyber attack (IT disruption) N/A
30/07/2025 Rigla Pharmacy Chain Russia Healthcare (Pharmacy) Cyber attack (service disruption) N/A
31/07/2025 Dollar Tree USA Retail Third-party (ransomware claim) 1.2 TB (claimed)



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